Tag Archive for 'nursing salaries'

Nursing Opportunities: Is it Better to Work at a For-Profit Hospital or Non-Profit Hospital?

For-profit and non-profit hospitalsWith the exception of government-run and VA facilities, hospitals fall into one of two categories: for-profit and non-profit organizations. As the names suggest, for-profit hospitals are those that are run as a business, dedicated to turning a profit for the shareholders. Non-profit hospitals, on the other hand, take monies earned and put them back into the company, whether for continued maintenance or expansion. In short, within a non-profit setting, company leaders make a salary, but they do not share in the profits of the organization.

When it comes to working as a nurse within the hospital setting, there are some subtle differences in the way for-profits and non-profits are run. These differences are not universal, but if you are choosing between two types of organizations, you may want to consider a few of these trends.

  • For-profit hospitals are businesses first, while non-profits focus more on the person. This means that when it comes to performance reviews, productivity, and accountability, for-profits tend to enforce a more numbers-based system. This is great for nurses who share the same traits, but may be an issue for nurses who prefer to think of their workplace as a community of shared interests and goals.
  • Non-profit hospitals have the advantage of providing built-in workplace motivation. Although most nurses get their job satisfaction from working with individual patients and families, there is also a larger contribution to the good of society to consider. When a hospital operates under a mission like serving low-income communities, it can contribute to higher feelings of personal growth in the workplace.
  • For-profit hospitals are better equipped to handle financial setbacks, but this might be done at high costs. Because they almost all have long-term financial plans in place, for-profit hospitals tend to know where they can make cutbacks to avoid having to close their doors for good. However, this could be done at the cost of staffing ratios, and nurses may be asked to take on larger workloads to compensate for a bad fiscal year.
  • Accountability tends to be higher in for-profit hospitals, and nurses who may not be pulling their own weight in the team setting are more likely to be reprimanded for their actions. This can lead to a smoother workplace, where everyone is required to pitch in according to their job description and salary.

For many professionals coming out of nursing school, it will be virtually impossible to tell the difference between for-profit and non-profit hospitals. Both are dedicated to a high quality of care and keeping their employees happy, and only after a few months or years will these subtle differences be evident.

If you feel very passionately about one or the other, be sure and tailor your job search accordingly. Both for-profit and non-profit hospitals can provide a long-lasting and satisfying career, but knowing what to expect is a great way to ensure that you find the right professional nursing fit for you.

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Nursing Jobs that Aren’t in a Hospital

Ethics in Nursing

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Nursing Opportunities in Public Health

i_adminstratorIf you enjoy nursing as well as the more business-oriented side of health care, you might be suited for a nursing job in public health. Public health nursing jobs tend to offer more stable hours, greater professional autonomy, and the chance to make a real impact in your community. By working for the government to enhance education, safety, and health services for everyone, you can keep one foot in nursing and the other in health administration and advocacy.

What Types of Jobs are There in Public Health?

Many of the jobs available in public health organizations are similar to those you find in any hospital or health care setting. Nursing assistants, licensed practical nurses, registered nurses, and nurse managers all have a place here, and much of the work will include traditional nursing activities. For example, a nursing assistant will answer health questions, prepare patients to be seen, perform routine tests, and take a patient’s vital signs. Once you have been on the job for a few years, you might be promoted to provide at-home services to patients with communicable diseases or provide outreach education to schools or community centers.

You’ll also find even more opportunities for mid- to high-level management. For example, you might be a public health supervisor, a public health consultant, or even a public health outreach works. These professionals do everything from developing care plans (for individuals or families) and developing policies and procedures for public education to helping foster partnerships between area health care companies.

Where to Find Public Health Nursing Jobs

Many rural areas and larger metropolitan areas have a high need for public health nurses. These areas tend to have a large population without insurance or access to regular health care, which puts them at risk not only for disease, but for lower quality of life overall. Many of these individuals are uneducated about basic nutrition and wellness, or may not know how to connect with other resources that can make their lives better. Even vaccines for kids can be difficult, and it’s the job of the public health nurse to make sure that everyone has a chance to be healthy and happy.

In most cases, you need at least an RN license to begin working in public health at the administrative level. A few years of experience working in a busy hospital setting can also be helpful, since it will demonstrate your ability to work long hours and connect with different types of patients.

The pay for public health nurses is fairly average for nurses as a whole, with greater opportunities for advancement and promotion with higher levels of education. You can expect between $40,000 and $60,000 per year to start at the RN level.

Public health nurses will continue to be in demand as the Baby Boomer population ages. And because it is a government job, there tends to be great stability and benefits, as well.

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Nursing Role Extends Beyond Bedside

Nursing Jobs That Aren’t in a Hospital

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What Factors Influence Nursing Salary?

i_nurse_pediatricsOne of the common themes of any discussion of the nursing career is that the field is one of the most stable and fastest-growing in the entire country. Job outlooks over the next ten years will only continue to increase, and nursing salaries are expected to increase right alongside them.

However, that doesn’t mean that what one nurse earns working as an RN in New York is going to be the same as a BSN in Ohio. There are many different factors that influence nursing salaries, and your annual pay will be dependent on all of them.

Level of Education: LPNs make less than RNs, and NPs make even more than them both. An RN with a Bachelor’s degree can typically command higher rates than an RN with an Associate degree. Depending on your degree and your license, the amount of money offered to you will vary.

Experience: Most health care settings work on a seniority-type scale. The longer you work for the organization, and the more experience you have, the higher rate of pay you can command. This is especially true if you move into a managerial or supervisory role.

Unionization: In many states and hospitals, nurses cannot work unless they join the local nurses union. In most cases, being part of a union means higher rates of pay (though you will have to pay annual or monthly union dues in return). In a union setting, you can also command much higher rates of pay for work done overtime.

Your Shift: In a hospital setting, nurses who work graveyard shifts (11pm to 7am) tend to make more than those who work swing shifts (3pm to 11pm), who, in turn, make more than those who work day shifts (7am to 3pm).  Although this isn’t written in stone, most employers change the rate of pay depending on the desirability of the hours worked.

Employer: Nurses in a hospital setting tend to earn the most money, followed by those who work in doctors’ offices. Nursing home and home health care tend to provide the lowest salaries of all. Other opportunities, like working for a government entity or as a travel nurse, can also provide different pay rates.

Types of Nursing: Specialized work typically commands a higher rate of pay. For example, if you work in an emergency room or operating room, the high stress and increased skills mean you can earn more each year. Advanced specialties in fields like orthopedics or pediatrics can also help you move up the ranks.

Location: Perhaps nothing influences nursing salary so much as where you live—and for good reason. Cost-of-living expenses in larger metropolitan centers are much higher than what you would expect in smaller cities. For example, an RN in New York can expect between $54,000 and $76,000 per year, while the same professional will get between $45,000 and $65,000 in Atlanta, Georgia.

Getting a nursing degree is a great career move—regardless of where you live or what your specialty. However, if increasing your pay is a priority, there are plenty of advancements and opportunities you can take advantage of.

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Nursing Salaries: Getting Paid What You’re Worth

Nursing Shift Types

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Texas Nursing Schools

i_student_3If you’re looking for a vibrant mix of cultures with southern hospitality, then you’re in luck. A large economic hub of the United States, Texas has a thriving health care community with many opportunities for recent nursing graduates or those looking for a change of scenery. If you’re currently living in Texas, planning on relocating there in the future or are considering your options, I hope this post will give you some wanted insight into the state’s nursing industry and what’s available for you.

Why You Might Want to go to School in Texas

The motto “everything is bigger in Texas,” is not just a saying. Texas is the largest state on the mainland and is also home to some of the largest cities in the country. The fourth largest city in the U.S. is Houston; the seventh largest is San Antonio, while Dallas- Fort Worth and Greater Houston are the fourth and sixth largest metropolitan areas in the U.S. Additionally, Texas’ variety of geological terrains, such as grasslands, forests, mountains, deserts, coasts and cities provide limitless opportunities for adventure.

A leader in the medical field, The Texas Medical Center in Houston is the world’s largest center of healthcare and research institutions. This makes Houston and the state of Texas not only a great place to study nursing, but maybe an opportunity for post-graduate employment. The state is also home to the American Heart Association, numerous medical centers, many medical schools, dental schools and of course, nursing schools.

Texas’ medical advancements may be attributed to its highly developed technology industries. The Silicon Prairie and Silicon Hills are nicknamed areas of Texas that have high concentrations of technological advancement. Between medical and technological breakthroughs, Texas is the perfect place to call home while attending nursing school.

Besides attending school, there is so much to appreciate in Texas. The state’s melting pot of culture means that there is a lot going on in Texas. Not to mention, Texas’ high immigration rate adds to this diversity. From Houston’s thriving performing arts scene, to Dallas-Fort Worth’s art museums and Austin’s live music scene, there is so much to value in Texas. Austin, nicknamed “The Live Music Capitol of the World,” is home to the world famous South by Southwest music festival and the Austin City Limits Music Festival, providing a great break from the rigors of nursing school.

Nursing Salary Statistics

The mean annual salary for all occupations in the state of Texas in 2009 was $41,100. The mean annual salaries in Texas in 2009 for the following occupations were:

  • Registered Nurses: $64,670.
  • Licensed Practical and Vocational Nurses: $40,710.
  • Nursing Aides, Orderlies and Attendants: $21,610.
  • Post-secondary Nursing Instructors: $63,930.

The state of Texas is home to many colleges and universities, most notably The University of Texas, Texas A&M, University of Houston, University of North Texas, Texas State, Texas Tech, Baylor University, Southwestern University, Rice University, Trinity University, Texas Christian University and Southern Methodist University. In addition to these fine institutions, Texas has many top nursing schools and programs.

Nursing Industry Outlook

Between 2008 and 2018, there is a 22 percent growth expected for Registered Nurses, creating close to 600,000 new jobs. The expected job growth for Licensed Practical and Vocational Nurses is around the same, at 21 percent, creating almost 156,000 new jobs. Nursing Aides, Orderlies and Attendants can expect a 19% job growth in this time period, creating 276,000 new jobs. Postsecondary Instructors can expect a 15% job growth during this time period, creating close to 257,000 new jobs, many of which will be made up of nursing instructors.

Nursing Schools in Texas

Arlington:

Concorde Career Institute

Brownsville:

South Texas Vocational Technical Institute

Corpus Christi:

Kaplan College

El Paso:

Vista College

Houston:

MedVance Institute

McAllen:

South Texas Vocational Technical Institute

San Antonio:

Career Point College

Weslaco:

South Texas Vocational Technical Institute

Information gathered from the Texas Medical Center and the Bureau of Labor Statistics, bls.gov.

What is Infectious Disease Nursing?

i_nurse_male2Infectious disease nurses are clinical specialists who work in community health centers to monitor and prevent infectious diseases. This is done through a combination of education, policy-making, research, and administrative roles, as well as more traditional hands-on nursing.

Today, infectious diseases are much less prevalent than they have been in the past few centuries, but that doesn’t mean they aren’t an issue that threatens the entire country. Bio-terrorism and mass-scale diseases are always a concern for top level government officials. Some diseases, like HIV/AIDS, aren’t curable, while others, like Tuberculosis, are easily transmitted and can spread quickly. Still others, like Pertussis, have been controlled in the past through immunizations, but with more and more parents opting out of immunization, the diseases are making a comeback in a big and frightening way.

Where Do Infectious Disease Nurses Work?

Most nurses in this field work in hospitals and community or government health service organizations. Unlike many forms of nursing, which require round-the-clock care, many infectious disease nurses work more traditional hours to be available to the public for education and administration related to disease—a kind of desk job that requires both community work and nursing skills. In fact, some of the jobs require a strong head for statistics and analysis, both of which are required to help come up with projected plans and protocol for potential outbreaks.

However, that doesn’t mean that there is no direct patient care; on the contrary, some infectious disease nurses specialize in caring for the patients suffering from the diseases, whether that means providing in-home clinical care or working in a safe, sterile, and isolated environment to help the patient without contaminating others.

How Do I Become an Infectious Disease Nurse?

Most infectious disease nurses are advanced practice nurses, or nurse practitioners (NPs). This requires a Master’s-level nursing degree, which is offered on top of an existing 4-year Bachelor’s program. Beyond the traditional nursing courses, students focus much more heavily either on policy planning and implementation or on research and disease control. In this way, the field is open to both those with a leaning toward more science or toward more administration.

There is no national certification for this type of nursing, but in order to get a job at a health care organization, you will most likely need an NP or CNS (clinical nursing specialist) designation. However, all this education definitely pays off, and nurses with the CNS designation enjoy one of the highest nursing salaries at $66,000 to $90,000 per year.

Related Topics:

Nursing Salaries- Getting Paid What You’re Worth

Nursing Specialties

Find a Nursing School in Your Area

Choosing Nursing School in the Face of Unemployment

i_nurse_female_2During times of economic hardship, almost all health care training centers and schools get an influx of potential students hoping to go back to school. The reasons are simple: the loss of a job can be motivation to examine your life and determine what it is that you really want. Maybe you’re ready for a new career in a field you love. Perhaps you’d rather have the kind of job security and stability that come from working in the health care field. Whatever the reason, you’ve suddenly got the time and the motivation to pursue what you’ve always dreamed of.

While there are drawbacks to going back to school during unemployment (especially if you don’t qualify for any financial aid), it’s a decision many people make as a way to improve their lives for the better. With over 5.5 million nurses and nurses aides currently working in the field and a shortage of nurses in most of the top urban centers, the health care field is one with plenty of room for more.

How Much Money Can I Make as a Nurse?

Nursing salaries vary depending on your level of education, your location, and the type of organization you work for.

Education:

  • CNAs (Certified Nursing Assistants) are the lowest rung of nursing professionals, with a training program of just a few weeks or months. The average hourly wage is around $12.
  • LPNs (Licensed Practical Nurses) can complete their training in as little as a year. The average hourly wage is $20.
  • RNs (Registered Nurses) can either have a two-year Associate degree or a four-year Bachelor’s degree, and pay goes up with more education. Pay averages at $30 per hour.
  • Nurse Practitioners typically have a Master’s degree or higher, and can often open independent practices.

Location*:

Larger, urban centers are likely to provide higher rates of pay for nurses, especially if you look in places like California, Florida, and New York. For example, you can earn upwards of $50 an hour in San Jose, CA. Rural centers might also pay well, particularly if you have to relocate to work there. Smaller, more affluent communities near cities (like many suburbs in Pennsylvania) provide the lowest rate of pay overall.

Type of Organization*:

  • Travel nursing organizations and job placement services (which place nurses in temporary jobs in high-need areas) offer the highest salary at $68,000 per year.
  • Hospitals are the largest employer, offering around $64,000 per year.
  • From there, the rate of pay scales down to:
    • Physician offices - $60,000/year
    • Home health care centers - $59,000/year
    • Nursing homes and long-term care facilities - $57,000

*estimates based on a full-time RN salary

The nursing shortage is currently estimated to be at 135,000 nurses. Nursing was one of the only fields to open more jobs in 2009 than it was eliminating, and the number of nurses needed is expected to increase to up to 1 million by 2020.

Although only you can decide if the costs and time associated with going to nursing school are worth it when unemployment is staring you in the face, the statistics look promising for anyone who is willing to take the leap.

Related Topics:

Choosing the Right Nursing School

Nursing- The “Recession Proof” Profession

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Nurses in Popular Culture

i_nurse_female_9Throughout history, the nursing profession has been one of the most misunderstood and misrepresented careers by the media and popular culture.

From starched and prim young women taking care of soldiers in their white uniforms to the (also young) women on television navigating their way through the higher-ranking doctors in the emergency room, nurses have gotten a somewhat negative reputation as young, pretty, inexperienced women whose personal lives make for great entertainment.

The Nursing Stereotype

As is usually the case, these stereotypes aren’t without a basis. Nursing careers have always been dominated by women, even though more and more male nurses are attending nursing schools and finding gainful and satisfying employment in the field. Youth is also fairly common, since the burnout rate for nurses is fairly high, and it’s necessary to keep a steady stream of recent graduates to keep the staffing numbers up.

However, where the stereotype falls very short is when it depicts nurses as the inexperienced and slightly incompetent versions of doctors. The truth is that nurses – whether they are LPN’s, RN’s, NP’s, or even doctors of nursing – are professionals with incredible expertise and skills in their field.

In fact, few other professions offer such a high salary right out of school. The average starting salary of an RN at a hospital is around $40,000 per year, with opportunities to earn up to twice that. Many nurses have Bachelor and Master degrees, and routinely go back to school to maintain their high level of education and to stay up-to-date with the medical field.

Nurses are also more autonomous than most television shows let on. While nurses typically don’t have the same authority and education as their doctor counterparts, they are usually not the “employees” of the doctor. They are part of a larger health care team composed of physicians, nurses, surgeons, occupational therapists, physical therapists, nursing assistants, and pharmacists. All of these professionals work together to help patients and their families – it’s just that nurses are responsible for most of the hands-on care, and are thus viewed as a little bit lower on the totem pole.

However, nurses (particularly at the nurse practitioner and managerial levels) are responsible for quite a bit of self-sufficiency. NP’s often open their own practices, and charge nurses or administrative nurses might make life-and-death decisions on the scene. Although most nurses establish a patient care routine in keeping with a doctor’s orders, there is rarely a doctor present supervising all the activities.

Real Life Nursing: A Great Career Choice

From ER and Grey’s Anatomy to Nurse Jackie and Scrubs, nurses make a common appearance in the television shows we watch and enjoy. And while there are factors of all of these shows that are true, none of them accurately represent the whole medical profession (for doctors and ER technicians as well as nurses).

If you’re interested in attending nursing school or entering the profession, it’s important to step away from the television representations and look at nursing as a viable, successful career choice. With great salary options, flexible hours, and a stable long-term job outlook, there are few better choices for those who want to help others – regardless of age, gender, or any of those other popular media depictions.

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Educational Requirements of a Nurse Practitioner

Growing Demand For Nurses in Florida

Nursing Specialties

i_nursing_obstetricsThe medical field is a highly stratified and specialized place. Few doctors are just “doctors”; they’re orthopedic surgeons, neurologists, family practitioners, or psychologists. In the same way, few nurses are just “nurses,” even if their title says otherwise.

Specializing in one area of nursing – whether you do it while still attending nursing school or when you land your first job – is a great way to further your career and gain higher pay, more promotion opportunities, better hours, and even to find a greater level of job satisfaction overall.

Nursing Authorities

Becoming “specialized” in a nursing field isn’t always as easy as spending a few years in that particular field. Professional nursing organizations offer certifications for nurses who meet all the requirements for that specialization, and who continue to get the education credits they need to uphold that specialization. For example, The Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nursing Certification Board (WOCNCB) is just one of hundreds of different nursing organizations offering specialization.

In this particular case, nurses can be certified in wound, ostomy, continence, and foot care; a distinction accomplished by almost 6,000 nurses since the 1970s. While a certification like this isn’t always required for working in that field, it represents a way for nurses to distinguish themselves and gain advancement or higher pay. The options are also varied, and range from the WOCNCB to things like Neonatal Care or Community Health Education. A comprehensive list of the different nursing certifying bodies is available at Wikipedia.

Top-Paying Nursing Specialty Options

As is the case with doctors, surgeons, and physicians, some nursing specialties pay more than others. If making a large salary is your goal, specialization is a great idea, particularly in these ten fields:

  • Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
  • Nurse Researcher
  • Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
  • Certified Nurse Midwife
  • Pediatric Endocrinology Nurse
  • Orthopedic Nurse
  • Nurse Practitioner
  • Clinical Nurse Specialist
  • Gerontological Nurse Practitioner
  • Neonatal Nurse

Note: In many of these nursing specialties, advanced education is required. Most nurses at the practitioner level have at least a Master’s degree, and are certified and licensed as Nurse Practitioners in addition to their field of expertise.

If you’re interested in finding a nursing specialty, talk with a nursing school advisor or spend a few years working in the field. The educational commitment required to reach the top of the nursing profession is pretty big, and although there are great benefits, the workload (in school and on the job) tends to be heavier, as well.

Related Topics:

Find the Right Nursing School For You

Educational Requirements of a Nurse Practitioner

Travel Nursing and the Cost of Living Index

i_nurse_female_10If you ask most professionals currently in the field, the two biggest benefits to travel nursing include being able to travel to places that might have been an impossibility under any other circumstances and the amount of money you can earn while doing it. Although most nurses enjoy a strong, stable salary, travel nurses have the potential to earn up to $50 an hour doing what they love.

However, depending on where you travel, the money might not always be a mark in your favor. Depending on which company you intend to accept a travel nursing assignment from, and where the location is, it might make more sense to opt for a different destination.

  • Hourly Pay: Hourly rates for a travel nurse may vary depending on where he or she goes. Larger cities and locations that are difficult to staff might offer more money as an incentive to draw qualified candidates. Other destinations (such as Hawaii or New York) might offer lower rates of pay, since so many more nurses might be willing to travel there for a few months out of the year.
  • Travel Reimbursements: Different travel nurse employers offer different incentives, many of which include travel or housing reimbursements. Some companies pay above and beyond what you need to relocate yourself and your belongings, while others might offer a lower payout but provide more flexibility in allowing you to decide where to go next. This is a trade-off you have to consider before you sign any contracts, since travel will need to be figured into your total estimated annual income and costs.
  • Local Cost of Living: Just as places like Hawaii and New York are more appealing to many travel nurses, they are also two of the most expensive locations in the United States. The price of everything from food and entertainment to gas and clothes is influenced by the cost-of-living index of individual cities and states, and what might look like a great salary could actually put you below the average in larger cities.
  • State Taxes: Each state has its own income tax laws, and as long as you are working within that state, you are subject to these laws. Some states have no income taxes (and may make up for it in sales tax or real estate taxes), while others have very high rates. Consult with a tax or financial advisor to determine what you will be expected to pay out of each paycheck just for the privilege of working in the state before you move.

The reasons to become a travel nurse are good ones, regardless of if you’re doing it for pay, adventure, or to give back to communities in need. However, if you plan on making it a long-term career, it’s a good idea to develop a system in which you can set the cost of living against the benefits, and make the right choice when it comes time to sign the next contract.

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Find the Right Nursing School for You

Travel Nursing: Embark on a Journey

Nursing Night Shift: Pros and Cons

i_nurse_female_7It has taken several years and a little perspective, but I think I am finally in a position to provide an unbiased perspective on the pros and cons of working the night shift as a nurse.

First, let me give you a little reality check about your options as a new nurse. For new grads, especially in this tougher than usual job market for nurses (not for long by all predictions), it might not be a matter of choosing between day shift and night shift.

When I first graduated from nursing school, my options were a night shift at this nursing home or a night shift at a different nursing home down the street. This is not necessarily a bad thing, especially since my biorhythms seem to point toward the moon more than the sun.  Here are the pros and cons of the night shift.

Night Shift: Pros

  • Time is on your Side: As a new grad, the slower pace and lessened urgency of the night shift provides an excellent opportunity to get your feet wet as a nurse (hopefully not literally but be prepared for anything). You can take the time to learn the fundamentals and finer details of your new profession.
  • Personal Time: Do your daytime errands on the way home instead of stressing out with the rest of the “9-5” world, trying to squeeze everything in between five and six and standing in long lines to do it.
  • Show me the Money: Night shift salaries typically run higher than day shift ones. And since you are sleeping during all those prime “shopping spree” hours, this could make for a double benefit to your savings account.
  • Fewer Office Politics: Sometimes it may be just you and another nurse or you and a couple nurse’s aides on duty, as darkness falls with only the faint blinking of IV monitors lighting patient rooms.

Night Shift: Cons

  • Biorhythms: Teaching your body to sleep during the day can be tricky. However, most hospitals now schedule nurses in 12 hour shifts, therefore if you accept a 7pm-7am shift, you will only have to make this transition a few times per week.
  • Attention Parents: Working the night shift and still being available (not necessarily alert, but conscious nevertheless) to manage your children’s school and extracurricular activities, even with the help of your significant other, can be a tricky balancing act.
  • Morning People: If you are less of a vampire and more of a sun bather… you might want to keep hunting for that elusive day shift job.

Stay tuned for the same comparison in regards to the nursing day shift. Happy job hunting!

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