A certified nursing assistant program (CNA program) prepares graduates to work as a nursing assistant in a hospital, nursing home, long-term care facility, or other health care center. When you choose a program from an accredited school, you can sit for the national CNA exam to get licensed in the field, enjoying great job stability and pay of up to $20/hour.
Types of CNA Programs
Most certified nursing assistant programs take place in an education institution or a nursing school. Although there are online CNA programs, there is a hands-on component that may require you to do a local internship in order to graduate and be eligible to sit for the exam. Additionally, some nursing homes or other large organizations might pay you or reimburse you for going through CNA training, provided you sign a contract to remain with their company for a few years following graduation.
The length of the program varies depending on where you go to school, but you can expect anywhere from six to twelve weeks (100 to 120 hours) of training in all. Your coursework will most likely include a mixture of lecture-based and lab skills development in:
- Anatomy and physiology
- Patient hygiene
- Nutrition
- Disease control
- Rehabilitative therapy
- Mental health nursing
- Psychosocial care skills
- Medical ethics
- Taking vital signs
- General patient care
- Stress management
- Communication
With these skills firmly in place, you will be qualified to assist nurses and doctors in a team-like capacity to provide everyday, routine care to those in the health care setting. In many cases, this training can be complimented by a phlebotomy course, which will qualify you to draw and process blood from your patients. You may also continue on in your education to eventually receive your LPN (licensed practical nurse) or even your RN (registered nurse) degrees.
Getting Certified as a CNA
Licensure as a CNA isn’t required for all jobs in the field, but it provides a great way to increase your pay and advancement opportunities. The National Nurse Aide Assessment Program is the most common certifying body, but you’ll need to check with your state and potential employers to determine for certain what qualifications you need to practice as a certified nursing assistant in your city.
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